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What was discovered by Hargobind Khorana?

November 02, 2020

Dr. Har Gobind Khurana 

Dr. Hargobind Khurana was the first to artificially create a biological parallel gene called the "gene" in the laboratory. Is significant.

Dr. Har Gobind Khurana

Har gobind Khurana was born on January 9, 1922, into a simple family in the small village of Raipur in what is now West Punjab, Pakistan. The last child of his family of four brothers and one sister, he was very intelligent in his childhood. His father worked as a clerk collecting agricultural taxes. He considered it very important to educate his children even in the face of impoverished poverty. In a village of about 100 families, their family was the only uneducated family, and India would have lost an uncle if not for his father's education.

Har gobind graduated from high school in Multan, West Punjab. It is noteworthy that Ratanlal was a teacher who developed and guided his thinking ability during his school days.

On the foundation he laid, the Qur'an developed his intellectual capacity into a stronghold. He received his Masters Degree (M.Sc) in Quranic Chemistry from the University of Punjab, Lahore.

In 1945, the Government of India awarded him a scholarship to pursue higher education. Through this Khurana was able to go to England and continue his studies at the University Road, Liverpur. Professor Roger Pierre recognized his talent and accepted him as his research student and made many contributions, and Khurana also qualified to receive a doctorate from the Academy. It was from here that Western civilization and culture were introduced to the Quran. Khurana returned to India and returned to the UK due to a lack of proper employment.

He then continued his research for a year (1948-49) with Professor Vladimir Parilak at the University of Zurich. During this time, his interest in research increased due to his involvement in the blockchain. In the meantime, after returning to India for a short time and staying for a few months, Khurana returned to England, where he met with Professor GW Kenner and Professor A.R. He had the opportunity and scholarship to do research with Todd, who stayed in Cambridge from 1950 to 1952, where he began researching the Nobel Prize-winning Proteins and nucleic acids.

What was discovered by Hargobind Khorana?

In 1952, he accepted an invitation from Dr. Gordon Shram, a scientist from British Columbia, to work in Vancouver. The research federation there did not provide much research facilities but gave researchers complete freedom in their work. In the years that followed, Dr. Shram, with his support and encouragement, engaged in research on Phosphatidylserine serine and nucleic acid.



In 1959, Dr. Gurana co-created the chemical "CoEnzyme A", which is essential for some important movements in the human body. Attempts were made in the laboratory to create a "biological parallel gene strain" called the "gene" of the bacterium Escherichia coli). After many years of effort, he and his team successfully injected a synthetic gene similar to the natural gene into bacteria in August 1976, which also works like a natural gene. It was hailed by all as a great achievement.

Let us now learn some details about the gene. All living things are made up of cells. The dense area in the middle of a cell is called the "nucleus". Each nucleus is made up of thread-like structures made up of DNA called "Chromosome". DNA stands for "Deoxy Ribo Nucleic Acid. These DNAs are part of the genes. Each chromosome contains many genes. The chromosome of one cell contains thousands of genes. , Children inherit a variety of traits from their parents, one trait being controlled by a pair of genes. Scientists were constantly trying to figure out how its chemical information could control the basic cells of living things, and Dr. Gurana finally revealed the amazing secret of nature, the basic theory of life, due to his discovery of genetic engineering, which led to a unique genetic engineering. Tu indicates its importance.



The fast-growing industry now has the potential to create new species by modifying genes in DNA. Researchers in the field can now create any organism with the qualities they want. Scientists in Scotland developed a sheep named "Dolly" in 1997 in a form called "cloning." It is noteworthy that these are the benefits of the discovery of the Hargobind Quran.

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